When it comes to raising backyard chickens, providing a comfortable and safe environment is essential for their well-being. One crucial aspect of a chicken coop is the flooring. The right flooring can help keep your chickens healthy, clean, and happy.
In this blog post, we will explore the different options for chicken coop flooring and discuss the pros and cons of each. From traditional dirt floors to modern alternatives like wood shavings, straw, and plastic flooring, we will help you make an informed decision on the best option for your flock.
You may also want to read about the best chicken coop for your flock.
Different options as chicken coop floor
- Dirt Floors: Dirt floors are the most basic and traditional option for chicken coop flooring. They are inexpensive and easy to install, and chickens are naturally accustomed to scratching and pecking at the ground. However, dirt floors have some downsides. They can get muddy and messy, especially during rainy seasons, which can make it challenging to keep the coop clean and dry. Dirt floors can also harbor parasites and disease-causing organisms, leading to potential health issues for your flock.
If you choose to have a dirt floor, make sure to regularly rake and remove any accumulated debris, and provide ample bedding such as straw or wood shavings to keep your chickens comfortable and dry.
- Wood Shavings: Wood shavings, also known as wood chips or sawdust, are a popular option for chicken coop flooring. They provide good insulation and absorb moisture well, helping to keep the coop clean and dry. Wood shavings are also soft and comfortable for chickens to walk and rest on, which is beneficial for their feet and overall health.

chicken coop floor
When using wood shavings, make sure to choose untreated wood to avoid any harmful chemicals that may be present in treated wood. Replace the wood shavings regularly to prevent the buildup of droppings and ammonia odors, and keep an eye on moisture levels to prevent dampness and mold growth.
- Straw: Straw is another common option for chicken coop flooring. It provides good insulation, is soft for chickens to walk and rest on, and is relatively inexpensive. Straw also absorbs moisture, helping to keep the coop dry and odor-free.
However, straw can be more challenging to clean compared to wood shavings, as it tends to compact and can be difficult to remove droppings from. It can also harbor mites, so regular cleaning and monitoring for pests are necessary. Additionally, chickens may eat straw, which can cause digestive issues, so keep an eye on your flock’s behavior and remove any eaten straw promptly.
- Plastic Flooring: Plastic flooring is a modern and relatively new option for chicken coop flooring. It typically consists of interlocking plastic panels that are easy to clean, durable, and resistant to moisture, mold, and pests. Plastic flooring can be a good option for those who want a low-maintenance and hygienic option for their chicken coop.
However, plastic flooring may not be as comfortable for chickens to walk and rest on compared to softer materials like wood shavings or straw. Chickens are also used to scratching and pecking at the ground, so providing additional environmental enrichment, such as perches or areas for dust bathing, may be necessary with plastic flooring.
- Concrete: Concrete is a durable and long-lasting option for chicken coop flooring. It is easy to clean, resistant to moisture and pests, and provides a stable and level surface for chickens to walk on. Concrete flooring can be a good option for those who want a low-maintenance and permanent solution for their chicken coop.