How does a rooster fertilize an egg? If your hen walks too much, she might hurt herself. If one of your chickens is doing this, you can use a chicken saddle. This is a thick piece of fabric that is put on the back of a hen to protect her. The rooster does the cloacal kiss after stepping.
The rooster has to dip his tail down to the side of the hen’s tail and spread his tail feathers. Then, he will put his cloaca against the hen’s cloaca and let sperm into her. Mating is done once this has happened.
Mating happens very quickly and only takes a few seconds. At this point, you might be wondering, “How does the sperm get into the egg?”
You may also want to read about the best incubator.
How does a rooster fertilize an egg?
A rooster makes an egg fertile by mating with a hen and putting his sperm into her cloaca.
But this is a very short version of how fertilization works. Once the rooster’s sperm gets into the hen, it has quite an adventure before it fertilizes any eggs.
Hens have glands in their bodies that store sperm. These glands can hold sperm for about 2 weeks.
When a chicken is about to lay an egg, the egg presses on the glands that store sperm. This causes some sperm to be released back into her reproductive system.
Because the egg is covered by an eggshell, the sperm won’t be able to reach it and make it fertile.
Instead, the sperm has to go all the way up to where her eggs are made. Here, the next egg laid by the hen will touch the rooster’s sperm. The eggs in the oviduct have just been fertilized, so they don’t have a shell yet that can stop the sperm from getting inside. This egg will grow from the sperm.

Step 1: Courtship
How does a rooster fertilize an egg, courtship. Courtship is when a rooster does a special dance for a hen to show that he is interested in her. If the hen is pleased, she will squat down and let the rooster mount her so they can mate. Depending on the hen, courtship can last a few seconds or a few minutes.
Step 2: Mating
How does a rooster fertilize an egg, mating? It only takes a few seconds to mate. During mating, the rooster sits on the hen and they do a cloacal kiss, which is when the rooster puts his sperm into the hen’s reproductive system.
Step 3: Sperm Storage
The rooster’s sperm only goes a short way into the hen’s reproductive system before it reaches the glands that store sperm. Sperm goes into the storage glands, where it can stay for 1 to 4 weeks.
Step 4: Let the sperm go.
Sperm is released from the storage glands and moves deeper into the hen’s reproductive system. The left oviduct is where it will end up. If your hen lays a lot of eggs, she may let go of sperm right after mating. But if she only lays one egg a week, she might not release the sperm for a whole week.
Step 5: Making a baby from an egg
Once in the oviduct, the sperm waits for the next egg to be released. Once the egg has been released, the sperm will join with it and help it grow.
Step 6: Egg Laying
The egg is fertilized very soon after the chicken lays it. It will take the fertilized egg 26 hours to finish growing and become an egg.
Overall, it can take between 27 hours and 7 days for the first fertilized egg to be laid after two birds mate. Make sure to give your chickens good laying feed.
How to tell if an egg is fertilized?
There are two simple ways to find out if an egg has been fertilized or not. How does a rooster fertilize an egg?
The easiest way to do this is to break the egg and look at the yolk. In the yolk of each egg, there is a tiny white spot. The germinal spot is what this white spot is called. The germinal spot is a small group of the hen’s egg cells in an egg that hasn’t been fertilized. If the rooster fertilizes the egg, though, the germinal spot will be bigger and look like a white circle.
If you are going to eat the egg soon, the germinal spot method works great. But a lot of people want to hatch a chick, so they want to know if the eggs are fertile.
You’ll have to put candles in these eggs. With candling, you can look inside an egg without breaking the shell.
All you need is the egg, a flashlight, and a dark room. After 7–10 days in the incubator, the egg should be candled. Turn on the flashlight and hold it up to the larger end of the egg in the dark room.
If the egg looks like it has a dark web inside it, it has been fertilized. If there are no dark spots inside your egg, on the other hand, it means that your egg has not been fertilized.