If you’re considering raising chickens, Columbian Rock Chicks are a breed worth considering. These birds are known for their hardiness, docile temperament, and their ability to produce plenty of large, brown eggs. In this blog, we’ll take a closer look at the Columbian Rock breed and explore what makes them a great choice for backyard chicken keeping.
You may also want to read about the best chicken feed.
History of the Columbian Rock Chicks
The Columbian Rock breed was first developed in the United States in the late 19th century. The breed was created by crossing two other breeds: the Barred Plymouth Rock and the White Plymouth Rock. The goal of the breeding program was to create a bird with the hardiness and good egg production of the Plymouth Rock breeds, but with a more attractive color pattern.
The resulting breed was named the Columbian Rock, after the Columbian Exposition that took place in Chicago in 1893. The breed quickly gained popularity among farmers and backyard chicken keepers, and it remains a popular breed today.
Appearance and Characteristics
The Columbian Rock is a medium-sized bird, with hens weighing between 6-7 pounds and roosters weighing between 8-9 pounds. They have a broad, muscular body and a single, upright comb. Their feathers are mostly white with black tail feathers and black wingtips, giving them a distinctive, attractive appearance.
One of the most appealing characteristics of the Columbian Rock chicks is their docile temperament. They are known for being calm and friendly, which makes them a great choice for families with children or for those who want chickens as pets.
Another benefit of the Columbian Rock chicks is their hardiness. They are able to withstand cold temperatures and adapt well to a variety of climates, which makes them a good choice for backyard chicken keepers in different regions of the country.

Egg Production
One of the primary reasons many people choose to raise chickens is for their eggs, and the Columbian Rock is a great egg-laying breed. They are known for producing large, brown eggs, and they can lay up to 280 eggs per year.
The eggs produced by Columbian Rock hens are of high quality, with strong shells and rich, flavorful yolks. They are a great choice for those who want to have fresh eggs for cooking and baking, or for those who want to sell eggs at a local farmers market.
Feeding and Care
Like all chickens, Columbian Rocks require a balanced diet and access to clean water in order to thrive. They are omnivores, which means they eat a variety of foods including grains, vegetables, insects, and small animals.
It’s important to provide your Columbian Rocks with a high-quality feed that is formulated specifically for laying hens. In addition to their feed, they will also appreciate access to fresh greens, such as lettuce or kale, and small amounts of protein-rich treats like mealworms.
Columbian Rocks require a clean, dry living space that is well-ventilated and protected from the elements. They also need a roosting area where they can sleep comfortably at night. Regular cleaning of their living area is important to prevent the buildup of bacteria and to keep them healthy.
Conclusion
The Columbian Rock is a breed of chicken that is well-suited to backyard chicken keeping. They are hardy, docile, and produce plenty of high-quality eggs. Their attractive appearance and friendly demeanor make them a popular choice among chicken enthusiasts and families alike.
If you’re considering raising chickens, the Columbian Rock is definitely a breed worth considering. With proper care and attention, they will provide you with years of enjoyment and fresh eggs for your table.